Hyperuricemia and tissue monourate deposits: prospective therapeutic considerations.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Some historical remarks on microcrystalline arthritis (gout and chondrocalcinosis).
The history of microcrystalline arthritis only began in 1961 when Daniel McCarty and Joseph Lee Hollander demonstrated the presence of sodium monourate crystals in the synovial fluid of gouty patients. However, gout is a historical disease, thanks to the descriptions of Hippocrates, Caelius Aurelianus, Soranus of Ephesus and Araeteus of Cappadocia. The relationship between hyperuricemia and gou...
متن کاملIdentification of monosodium urate crystal deposits in patients with asymptomatic hyperuricemia using dual-energy CT
Objectives Dual-energy CT (DECT) scan is a sensitive and specific tool used to visualise and quantify monosodium urate (MSU) crystal deposits in the joints. Few studies have examined MSU crystal deposits in patients with asymptomatic hyperuricemia (ie, hyperuricemia in the absence of gout) using DECT. Methods We conducted a prospective, non-interventional cross-sectional study to detect MSU c...
متن کاملPathophysiology of Gout
We reviewed the pathophysiology of gout in this review article. Gout occurs as a response to monosodium urate crystal (MSU) that is present in joints, bones and soft tissue. Hyperuricemia in gout is mainly due to the decreased renal clearance of uric acid and is considered to be the cause of MSU formation. However, hyperuricemia alone does not explain the development of gout. Acute gout attack ...
متن کاملمهندسی آنزیم درمانی اوریکاز آسپرژیلوس فلاووس با استفاده از روش جهش‌زایی هدف‌دار
Background & Aims: As a therapeutic enzyme, Aspergillus flavus (uricase or; EC 1.7.3.3), is used for treatment of urate deposits, gout and nephropathy, hyperuricemia and tumor lysis syndrom (TLS). Despite desirable kinetic features, fragile stability of uricase limits its wide range applications. Therefore, several approaches have developed such as protein engineering and genetic manipulations ...
متن کاملهیپراوریسمی در کودکان مبتلا به لنفوم و لوسمی و نقش درمان پروفیلاکتیک
Background: Hyperuricemia is one of the oncologic emergency that occurs most often in patients with hematologic disorders particularly leukemia and high-grade lymphoma. This study was conducted in order to determine the prevalence of hyperuricemia with respect to prophylactic treatment (in particular allopurinol) in patients with lymphoproliferative disease in the pediatric hematologic ward of ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
دوره 19 9 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015